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    <mods:title>Map showing in five degrees of density the distribution of woodland within the territory of the United States, 1873</mods:title>
  </mods:titleInfo>
  <mods:name authority='naf' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names' type='personal' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2004080761'>
    <mods:namePart>Brewer, William Henry</mods:namePart>
    <mods:namePart type='date'>1828-1910</mods:namePart>
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    <mods:namePart>United States</mods:namePart>
    <mods:namePart>Census Office</mods:namePart>
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  <mods:name authority='naf' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names' type='corporate' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no00084588'>
    <mods:namePart>Julius Bien &amp; Co.</mods:namePart>
    <mods:role>
      <mods:roleTerm authority='marcrelator' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators' type='text' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/ltg'>Lithographer</mods:roleTerm>
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  </mods:name>
  <mods:typeOfResource>Cartographic</mods:typeOfResource>
  <mods:genre authority='gmgpc' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials' displayLabel='general' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials/tgm006261'>Maps</mods:genre>
  <mods:originInfo>
    <mods:place>
      <mods:placeTerm type='text'>[New York]</mods:placeTerm>
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    <mods:publisher>[Julius Bien, lith.]</mods:publisher>
    <mods:dateCreated encoding='w3cdtf' keyDate='yes' qualifier='inferred'>1874</mods:dateCreated>
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    <mods:languageTerm authority='iso639-2b' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2' type='text' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/eng'>English</mods:languageTerm>
  </mods:language>
  <mods:physicalDescription>
    <mods:digitalOrigin>reformatted digital</mods:digitalOrigin>
    <mods:extent>1 map : color ; 49 x 71 cm, on sheet 56 x 84 cm</mods:extent>
    <mods:internetMediaType>image/jpeg</mods:internetMediaType>
    <mods:internetMediaType>image/tiff</mods:internetMediaType>
    <mods:internetMediaType>image/jp2</mods:internetMediaType>
  </mods:physicalDescription>
  <mods:abstract>America Transformed: Reflecting growing concerns for the nation's diminishing natural resources as a result of individual ownership and overconsumption during the first half of the 19th century, this statistical map depicts forest density at the time of the 1870 census. The most extensive woodlands were in the East, along the northern Pacific Coast, and in the northern Rocky Mountains. Outside these forested areas were the grasslands of the Great Plains and the semi-arid scrub lands of the Southwest. Much of the East, which was originally very heavily forested, had less than 20-35 percent of the acreage in woodland after extensive deforestation.</mods:abstract>
  <mods:note type='exhibitions'>Exhibited: "America transformed. Part 2: homesteads to modern cities," organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map &amp; Education Center at the Boston Public Library, 2019-2020.</mods:note>
  <mods:note>From Statistical atlas of the United States based on the results of the ninth census 1870 / Francis A. Walker. New York : Julius Bien, lith., 1874.</mods:note>
  <mods:note>In upper margin: Pl. III, Pl. IV.</mods:note>
  <mods:note type='statement of responsibility'>compiled by Wm. H. Brewer</mods:note>
  <mods:note type='date'>This date is inferred.</mods:note>
  <mods:subject authority='lcsh' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects'>
    <mods:topic>Forests and forestry--United States--Maps</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='lcsh' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140377'>
    <mods:topic>United States--Maps</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='lcsh' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2007100407'>
    <mods:topic>United States--Census, 1870</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='tgn' authorityURI='http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn' valueURI='http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7012149'>
    <mods:hierarchicalGeographic>
      <mods:country>United States</mods:country>
    </mods:hierarchicalGeographic>
    <mods:cartographics>
      <mods:coordinates>38,-98</mods:coordinates>
    </mods:cartographics>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:cartographics>
      <mods:coordinates>-125.0 21.0 -67.0 50.0</mods:coordinates>
    </mods:cartographics>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:cartographics>
      <mods:scale>Scale approximately 1:7,200,000</mods:scale>
    </mods:cartographics>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:relatedItem type='host'>
    <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>Norman B. Leventhal Map Center Collection</mods:title>
    </mods:titleInfo>
  </mods:relatedItem>
  <mods:identifier type='uri'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/gb19h992p</mods:identifier>
  <mods:identifier type='local-other'>06_01_016801</mods:identifier>
  <mods:identifier type='local-barcode'>39999085953394</mods:identifier>
  <mods:identifier type='local-call'>G3701.D2 1874 .B74</mods:identifier>
  <mods:location>
    <mods:physicalLocation>Boston Public Library</mods:physicalLocation>
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      <mods:copyInformation>
        <mods:subLocation>Norman B. Leventhal Map Center</mods:subLocation>
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    <mods:url access='object in context' usage='primary'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/gb19h992p</mods:url>
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  <mods:accessCondition displayLabel='license' type='use and reproduction'>No known restrictions on use.</mods:accessCondition>
  <mods:accessCondition displayLabel='rights' type='use and reproduction'>No known copyright restrictions.</mods:accessCondition>
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    <mods:recordContentSource>Boston Public Library</mods:recordContentSource>
    <mods:recordCreationDate encoding='w3cdtf'>2021-11-17T23:37:18Z</mods:recordCreationDate>
    <mods:recordChangeDate encoding='w3cdtf'>2021-11-17T23:37:19Z</mods:recordChangeDate>
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      <mods:languageTerm authority='iso639-2b' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2' type='code' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/eng'>eng</mods:languageTerm>
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