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  <mods:titleInfo displayLabel='primary_display' usage='primary'>
    <mods:title>Map of the Yosemite Valley</mods:title>
    <mods:subTitle>from surveys made by order of the Commissioners to manage the Yosemite Valley and Mariposa Big Tree Grove</mods:subTitle>
  </mods:titleInfo>
  <mods:name type='personal'>
    <mods:namePart>King, Clarence</mods:namePart>
    <mods:namePart type='date'>1842-1901</mods:namePart>
    <mods:role>
      <mods:roleTerm authority='marcrelator' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators' type='text' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/cre'>Creator</mods:roleTerm>
    </mods:role>
  </mods:name>
  <mods:typeOfResource>Cartographic</mods:typeOfResource>
  <mods:genre authority='gmgpc' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials' displayLabel='general' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials/tgm006261'>Maps</mods:genre>
  <mods:originInfo>
    <mods:place>
      <mods:placeTerm type='text'>New York</mods:placeTerm>
    </mods:place>
    <mods:publisher>Julius Bien</mods:publisher>
    <mods:edition>[2nd ed.].</mods:edition>
    <mods:issuance>monographic</mods:issuance>
    <mods:dateCreated encoding='w3cdtf' keyDate='yes' point='start' qualifier='inferred'>1870</mods:dateCreated>
    <mods:dateCreated encoding='w3cdtf' keyDate='yes' point='end' qualifier='inferred'>1872</mods:dateCreated>
  </mods:originInfo>
  <mods:language>
    <mods:languageTerm authority='iso639-2b' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2' type='text' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/eng'>English</mods:languageTerm>
  </mods:language>
  <mods:physicalDescription>
    <mods:digitalOrigin>reformatted digital</mods:digitalOrigin>
    <mods:extent>1 map ; 38 x 63 cm.</mods:extent>
    <mods:internetMediaType>image/jpeg</mods:internetMediaType>
    <mods:internetMediaType>image/tiff</mods:internetMediaType>
    <mods:internetMediaType>image/jp2</mods:internetMediaType>
  </mods:physicalDescription>
  <mods:abstract>America Transformed: In 1890, California's Yosemite Valley became the second national park, although it had already been set aside as a state preserve in 1864, following the violent expulsion of the Ahwahnechee people. Both Yellowstone and Yosemite were mapped as part of four Great Western Surveys that preceded the establishment of the U.S. Geological Survey in 1879. Clarence King, who headed the Geological Exploration of the Fortieth Parallel, mapped Yosemite in 1870, while F. V. Hayden, who led the Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, mapped Yellowstone in 1871. Both used the traditional method of hachuring—drawing ink strokes along sloped land—to depict the rugged terrain of these unusual landscapes.</mods:abstract>
  <mods:note>Ladders moved from preceding Bridge to above Vernal Falls; erasure is visible. Other place names added or removed.</mods:note>
  <mods:note>Relief shown by hachures.</mods:note>
  <mods:note type='statement of responsibility'>by C. King and J.T. Gardner, 1865 ; drawn by J.T.G.</mods:note>
  <mods:note type='exhibitions'>Exhibited: "America Transformed. Part 2: Homesteads to Modern Cities," organized by the Norman B. Leventhal Map &amp; Education Center at the Boston Public Library, 2019-2020.</mods:note>
  <mods:note type='date'>This date is inferred.</mods:note>
  <mods:subject authority='lcsh' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects'>
    <mods:topic>Yosemite Valley (Calif.)--Maps</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='tgn' authorityURI='http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn' valueURI='http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7017628'>
    <mods:hierarchicalGeographic>
      <mods:area>Yosemite Valley</mods:area>
      <mods:county>Mariposa</mods:county>
      <mods:country>United States</mods:country>
      <mods:continent>North and Central America</mods:continent>
      <mods:state>California</mods:state>
    </mods:hierarchicalGeographic>
    <mods:cartographics>
      <mods:coordinates>37.7333,-119.55</mods:coordinates>
    </mods:cartographics>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:cartographics>
      <mods:coordinates>-119.72973045127156 37.66829317102166 -119.45774447381478 37.80369871703416</mods:coordinates>
    </mods:cartographics>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:cartographics>
      <mods:scale>Scale [ca. 1:32,000]</mods:scale>
    </mods:cartographics>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:temporal encoding='w3cdtf'>1870</mods:temporal>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:relatedItem type='host'>
    <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>Norman B. Leventhal Map &amp; Education Center Collection</mods:title>
    </mods:titleInfo>
  </mods:relatedItem>
  <mods:identifier type='uri'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/4m90fc56p</mods:identifier>
  <mods:identifier type='local-barcode'>39999065685610</mods:identifier>
  <mods:identifier type='local-call'>G4362.Y62 1870 .K56</mods:identifier>
  <mods:identifier type='local-other'>06_01_011448</mods:identifier>
  <mods:location>
    <mods:physicalLocation>Boston Public Library</mods:physicalLocation>
    <mods:holdingSimple>
      <mods:copyInformation>
        <mods:subLocation>Norman B. Leventhal Map &amp; Education Center</mods:subLocation>
      </mods:copyInformation>
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  <mods:location>
    <mods:url access='object in context' usage='primary'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/4m90fc56p</mods:url>
    <mods:url access='preview'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/4m90fc56p/thumbnail</mods:url>
    <mods:url note='iiif-manifest'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/4m90fc56p/manifest</mods:url>
  </mods:location>
  <mods:accessCondition displayLabel='license' type='use and reproduction'>No known restrictions on use.</mods:accessCondition>
  <mods:accessCondition displayLabel='rights' type='use and reproduction'>No known copyright restrictions.</mods:accessCondition>
  <mods:recordInfo>
    <mods:recordContentSource>Boston Public Library</mods:recordContentSource>
    <mods:recordCreationDate encoding='w3cdtf'>2021-11-14T14:43:43Z</mods:recordCreationDate>
    <mods:recordChangeDate encoding='w3cdtf'>2024-05-20T19:10:35Z</mods:recordChangeDate>
    <mods:recordOrigin>human prepared</mods:recordOrigin>
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      <mods:languageTerm authority='iso639-2b' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2' type='code' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/eng'>eng</mods:languageTerm>
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