<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<mods:mods xmlns:mods='http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3' xsi:schemaLocation='http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-7.xsd' version='3.7' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink' xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance'>
  <mods:titleInfo displayLabel='primary_display' usage='primary'>
    <mods:title>Film of men walking with backpacks, from experiments done by Dr. Peter V. Karpovich</mods:title>
  </mods:titleInfo>
  <mods:name>
    <mods:namePart>Karpovich, Peter V.</mods:namePart>
    <mods:role>
      <mods:roleTerm authority='marcrelator' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators' type='text' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/cre'>Creator</mods:roleTerm>
    </mods:role>
  </mods:name>
  <mods:typeOfResource>Moving image</mods:typeOfResource>
  <mods:genre authority='lctgm' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials' displayLabel='general' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials/tgm006804'>Motion pictures</mods:genre>
  <mods:originInfo>
    <mods:publisher>Springfield College</mods:publisher>
    <mods:dateCreated encoding='w3cdtf' keyDate='yes' point='start' qualifier='questionable'>1940</mods:dateCreated>
    <mods:dateCreated encoding='w3cdtf' keyDate='yes' point='end' qualifier='questionable'>1970</mods:dateCreated>
  </mods:originInfo>
  <mods:physicalDescription>
    <mods:extent>16mm; Black and White; 00:01:16</mods:extent>
  </mods:physicalDescription>
  <mods:abstract>This is a short film of experiments conducted by Dr. Peter V. Karpovich. The film shows two men walking. One man wears a backpack with most of the weight up on the shoulders, the other wears a backpack with most of the weight on the lower back. In both, the men have little dots on their knees, hips, shoulders and ankles and they are walking on a treadmill in front of graph with numbers on it. The film is not dated, though these experiments may have been conducted when Dr. Karpovich served as the Chief of the Laboratory of Physical Fitness at the School of Aviation Medicine, Army Air Force. He held this position from 1941-1945. The film is a digital copy of the original 16mm black and white silent film. There are no markings on the reel.</mods:abstract>
  <mods:note>Peter V. Karpovich (1896-1975) was born in Russia and trained as a medical doctor at the State Military Academy of Medicine in Petrograd (St. Petersburg), Russia in 1919. Under increasing political and professional turmoil, he fled to Latvia in 1922. In Latvia, Karpovich worked at the Riga YMCA. In 1925, he traveled to the United States to research at Springfield College. While there, he enrolled as a special advanced student and earned a master’s degree in physical education. In 1927, while completing his studies, he became a professor of physiology at the college. In the late 1940s, he met and married his second wife, Josephine Rathbone, an acclaimed scholar of physical education and relaxation. From 1961 to 1969, he served as the director of the physiology research laboratory at Springfield College, where he published several seminal books. Karpovich was a founding member of the American College of Sports Medicine and a consultant to many government, private and educational organizations. He remains an internationally recognized pioneer in physical education.</mods:note>
  <mods:note>This file is shown in 30 frames per second;</mods:note>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:topic>Springfield College</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:topic>Springfield College--Faculty</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:topic>Karpovich, Peter V.</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='lcsh' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects'>
    <mods:topic>Experiments</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:topic>Treadmills</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:topic>Walking</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='lctgm' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials/tgm000620'>
    <mods:topic>Audiovisual materials</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='tgn' authorityURI='http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn' valueURI='http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7014531'>
    <mods:hierarchicalGeographic>
      <mods:county>Hampden</mods:county>
      <mods:country>United States</mods:country>
      <mods:continent>North and Central America</mods:continent>
      <mods:state>Massachusetts</mods:state>
      <mods:city>Springfield</mods:city>
    </mods:hierarchicalGeographic>
    <mods:cartographics>
      <mods:coordinates>42.1,-72.5833</mods:coordinates>
    </mods:cartographics>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:relatedItem type='host'>
    <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>College Archives Digital Collections</mods:title>
    </mods:titleInfo>
  </mods:relatedItem>
  <mods:relatedItem type='series'>
    <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>Peter V. Karpovich Papers</mods:title>
    </mods:titleInfo>
  </mods:relatedItem>
  <mods:identifier type='local-other'>ms501-12-09-16-001</mods:identifier>
  <mods:identifier type='local-other'>ms1-01-08-film-03_30fps</mods:identifier>
  <mods:identifier type='uri'>http://cdm16122.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15370coll2/id/11029</mods:identifier>
  <mods:location>
    <mods:physicalLocation>Springfield College Archives and Special Collections</mods:physicalLocation>
  </mods:location>
  <mods:location>
    <mods:url access='object in context' usage='primary'>http://cdm16122.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15370coll2/id/11029</mods:url>
    <mods:url access='preview'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/6395w8935/thumbnail</mods:url>
  </mods:location>
  <mods:accessCondition displayLabel='license' type='use and reproduction'>Contact host institution for more information.</mods:accessCondition>
  <mods:accessCondition displayLabel='rights' type='use and reproduction'>Text and images are owned, held, or licensed by Springfield College and are available for personal, non-commercial, and educational use, provided that ownership is properly cited. A credit line is required and should read: Courtesy of Springfield College, Babson Library, Archives and Special Collections. Any commercial use without written permission from Springfield College is strictly prohibited. Other individuals or entities other than, and in addition to, Springfield College may also own copyrights and other propriety rights. The publishing, exhibiting, or broadcasting party assumes all responsibility for clearing reproduction rights and for any infringement of United States copyright law.</mods:accessCondition>
  <mods:recordInfo>
    <mods:recordContentSource>Springfield College Archives and Special Collections</mods:recordContentSource>
    <mods:recordOrigin>OAI-PMH request</mods:recordOrigin>
  </mods:recordInfo>
</mods:mods>