<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<mods:mods xmlns:mods='http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3' xsi:schemaLocation='http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-7.xsd' version='3.7' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink' xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance'>
  <mods:titleInfo displayLabel='primary_display' supplied='yes' usage='primary'>
    <mods:title>Comitia Americana</mods:title>
    <mods:subTitle>Washington before Boston, 1776</mods:subTitle>
  </mods:titleInfo>
  <mods:titleInfo type='alternative'>
    <mods:title>Washington medal</mods:title>
  </mods:titleInfo>
  <mods:titleInfo type='alternative'>
    <mods:title>Washington before Boston, 1776</mods:title>
  </mods:titleInfo>
  <mods:name authority='local' type='personal'>
    <mods:namePart>Duvivier, Pierre Simon Benjamin</mods:namePart>
    <mods:namePart type='date'>1730-1819</mods:namePart>
    <mods:role>
      <mods:roleTerm authority='marcrelator' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators' type='text' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/egr'>Engraver</mods:roleTerm>
    </mods:role>
  </mods:name>
  <mods:name authority='naf' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names' type='personal' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n86140996'>
    <mods:namePart>Washington, George</mods:namePart>
    <mods:namePart type='date'>1732-1799</mods:namePart>
    <mods:role>
      <mods:roleTerm authority='marcrelator' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators' type='text' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/fmo'>Former owner</mods:roleTerm>
    </mods:role>
  </mods:name>
  <mods:name authority='local' type='corporate'>
    <mods:namePart>Paris Mint</mods:namePart>
    <mods:role>
      <mods:roleTerm authority='marcrelator' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators' type='text' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/ctb'>Contributor</mods:roleTerm>
    </mods:role>
  </mods:name>
  <mods:typeOfResource>Artifact</mods:typeOfResource>
  <mods:genre authority='lctgm' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials' displayLabel='general' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials/tgm007159'>Objects</mods:genre>
  <mods:genre authority='lctgm' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials' displayLabel='specific' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/graphicMaterials/tgm006386'>Medals</mods:genre>
  <mods:originInfo>
    <mods:place>
      <mods:placeTerm type='text'>Paris</mods:placeTerm>
    </mods:place>
    <mods:dateCreated encoding='w3cdtf' keyDate='yes'>1789</mods:dateCreated>
  </mods:originInfo>
  <mods:language>
    <mods:languageTerm authority='iso639-2b' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2' type='text' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/lat'>Latin</mods:languageTerm>
  </mods:language>
  <mods:physicalDescription>
    <mods:digitalOrigin>reformatted digital</mods:digitalOrigin>
    <mods:extent>1 medal : gold ; 69 mm ; 227 grams</mods:extent>
    <mods:note>Obverse: Georgio Washington Svpremo Dvci Exercitvvm Adsertori Libertatis (around Houdon's bust of Washington, to right). Signed below shoulder: Du Vivier Paris. F., with Comitia Americana below bust.</mods:note>
    <mods:note>Reverse: Hostibus Primo Fugatis (above view of mounted Washington and his officers watching the British ships withdraw from Boston Harbor). In exergue: Bostonium Recuperatum XVII. Martii MDCCLXXVI.</mods:note>
    <mods:note>Housed in a brown goatskin box.</mods:note>
    <mods:internetMediaType>image/jpeg</mods:internetMediaType>
    <mods:internetMediaType>image/tiff</mods:internetMediaType>
    <mods:internetMediaType>image/jp2</mods:internetMediaType>
  </mods:physicalDescription>
  <mods:abstract>A gold medal awarded by the Second Continental Congress to George Washington in commemoration of his victory at Boston and the subsequent evacuation of British forces from the city. The Congress initially authorized the creation and presentation of the medal in 1776, but it was not completed until 1789 and was first presented to Washington in 1790.</mods:abstract>
  <mods:note>Title devised by cataloger.</mods:note>
  <mods:note>Weight from: Reports of proceedings of the City Council of Boston for the municipal year 1876 (Boston: Rockwell &amp; Churchill, 1877) p. 174.</mods:note>
  <mods:note type='statement of responsibility'>engraved by Pierre Simon Benjamin Duvivier</mods:note>
  <mods:note type='acquisition'>Purchased in 1875 by a committee of 50 prominent Boston citizens from the descendents of George Washington's nephew, George Steptoe Washington. The medal was then presented to the City of Boston to commemorate the centennial anniversary of American independence.</mods:note>
  <mods:note type='citation/reference'>Betts, C.W. American colonial history illustrated by contemporary medals, 543</mods:note>
  <mods:note type='citation/reference'>Baker, W.S. Medallic portraits of Washington, p. 27</mods:note>
  <mods:subject authority='lcsh' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85140147'>
    <mods:topic>United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783--Campaigns</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='lcsh' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh95001968'>
    <mods:topic>Boston (Mass.)--History--Siege, 1775-1776</mods:topic>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject authority='tgn' authorityURI='http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn' valueURI='http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7008038'>
    <mods:hierarchicalGeographic>
      <mods:region>Île-de-France</mods:region>
      <mods:country>France</mods:country>
      <mods:continent>Europe</mods:continent>
      <mods:city>Paris</mods:city>
    </mods:hierarchicalGeographic>
    <mods:cartographics>
      <mods:coordinates>48.866667,2.333333</mods:coordinates>
    </mods:cartographics>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:subject>
    <mods:name authority='naf' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names' type='personal' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n86140996'>
      <mods:namePart>Washington, George</mods:namePart>
      <mods:namePart type='date'>1732-1799</mods:namePart>
    </mods:name>
  </mods:subject>
  <mods:relatedItem type='host'>
    <mods:titleInfo>
      <mods:title>Special Collections, Rare Books</mods:title>
    </mods:titleInfo>
  </mods:relatedItem>
  <mods:identifier type='uri'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/1n79hc79b</mods:identifier>
  <mods:identifier type='local-other'>06_01_000399-06_01_000400</mods:identifier>
  <mods:location>
    <mods:physicalLocation>Boston Public Library</mods:physicalLocation>
    <mods:holdingSimple>
      <mods:copyInformation>
        <mods:subLocation>Rare Books Department</mods:subLocation>
      </mods:copyInformation>
    </mods:holdingSimple>
  </mods:location>
  <mods:location>
    <mods:url access='object in context' usage='primary'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/1n79hc79b</mods:url>
    <mods:url access='preview'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/1n79hc79b/thumbnail</mods:url>
    <mods:url note='iiif-manifest'>https://ark.digitalcommonwealth.org/ark:/50959/1n79hc79b/manifest</mods:url>
  </mods:location>
  <mods:accessCondition displayLabel='license' type='use and reproduction'>No known restrictions on use.</mods:accessCondition>
  <mods:accessCondition displayLabel='rights' type='use and reproduction'>No known copyright restrictions.</mods:accessCondition>
  <mods:accessCondition type='restriction on access'>Access to physical item by appointment only. Please contact Boston Public Library Rare Books and Manuscripts Department for further information.</mods:accessCondition>
  <mods:recordInfo>
    <mods:recordContentSource>Boston Public Library</mods:recordContentSource>
    <mods:recordCreationDate encoding='w3cdtf'>2021-10-20T00:12:41Z</mods:recordCreationDate>
    <mods:recordChangeDate encoding='w3cdtf'>2023-11-04T14:38:49Z</mods:recordChangeDate>
    <mods:recordOrigin>human prepared</mods:recordOrigin>
    <mods:languageOfCataloging>
      <mods:languageTerm authority='iso639-2b' authorityURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2' type='code' valueURI='http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-2/eng'>eng</mods:languageTerm>
    </mods:languageOfCataloging>
    <mods:descriptionStandard authority='marcdescription'>aacr</mods:descriptionStandard>
  </mods:recordInfo>
</mods:mods>