Shorthand Class (Chennai, India)
Item Information
- Title:
- Shorthand Class (Chennai, India)
- Description:
-
This lantern slide, “Shorthand Class (Chennai, India),” shows a group of roughly fifteen young men attending a shorthand class offered by the Y.M.C.A. in Chennai (formerly Madras), India. The Chennai Y.M.C.A. hostel, which opened in 1900, accommodated forty-six men, and became the Y.M.C.A. School of Physical Education in 1920. The Chennai Y.M.C.A. offered classes six days a week on banking, bookkeeping, commercial correspondence, commercial geography, shorthand, typewriting, and the Bible.
- Creator:
- Hawkes, Joseph
- Date:
-
[1910?–1930?]
- Format:
-
Photographs
- Location:
- Springfield College Archives and Special Collections
- Collection (local):
-
College Archives Digital Collections
- Series:
- Lantern Slide Collection
- Subjects:
-
International Young Men's Christian Association
Lantern slides
Classrooms
Teaching
- Extent:
- 3.25x3.25 in
- Link to Item:
- http://cdm16122.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15370coll2/id/3243
- Terms of Use:
-
Text and images are owned, held, or licensed by Springfield College and are available for personal, non-commercial, and educational use, provided that ownership is properly cited. A credit line is required and should read: Courtesy of Springfield College, Babson Library, Archives and Special Collections. Any commercial use without written permission from Springfield College is strictly prohibited. Other individuals or entities other than, and in addition to, Springfield College may also own copyrights and other propriety rights. The publishing, exhibiting, or broadcasting party assumes all responsibility for clearing reproduction rights and for any infringement of United States copyright law.
Contact host institution for more information.
- Publisher:
-
Springfield College
- Notes:
-
In 1889, the Y.M.C.A. International Committee sent a young American named David McConaughy to India to serve as the first foreign secretary in India. McConaughy encouraged the development of pre-existing Associations and held the first National Convention in 1891, resulting in the formation of the National Council of India, Burma, and Ceylon. The Association’s most notable contribution in India was their rural development work, first begun by K. T. Paul in 1913. Paul established microloan programs that freed the rural poor from the grip of moneylenders and won many converts among India's lower classes. Joseph Hawkes, the slide’s creator, spent much of his life producing and coloring lantern slides from his home in New York. This slide is part of Springfield College’s lantern slide series depicting Y.M.C.A. work in India, Ceylon, and Burma in the early twentieth century. The series was prepared by the Foreign Division of the American and Canadian Y.M.C.A, which established self-sustaining associations staffed by trained secretaries in foreign lands.
Text on border reads, "Made by Joseph Hawkes; New York City; 23; India Madras Shorthand class."
Part of the Y.M.C.A. Work in India and Sri Lanka Lantern Slide Series
- Identifier:
-
LS-09A-08